The worms are parasitic worms.The reproduction of plants, animals, in them, these worms, including the inside of the human body, live thanks to.According to statistics, worms are noted every third person.And they were all at least once, but in the body they were helmin.We generalize and call these parasites to one of the concepts of "worms", but in fact many types.How do worms look like?In different ways, it all depends on the type.
The type of parasites
What are the worms in a man's body?They are divided into 3 main groups:
- They are attributed to nematodes, round parasites.This group is roundworms, pinworms, etc.;
- Tape, they also call it flat.Contains this type of worms in the Cestoda (this is echinococcus, tapes, tapworms);
- Supreme, the other name of such parasites is Trematodes.Such worms in humans can provoke paragonimiasis, fascioliasis, opisthorchiasis and other diseases.
The reasons for the appearance of worms
Usually a disease that is developed as a result of helmink is called helminthiasis.It seems that the eggs of the worms, the larvae, settle there.When this happens, why and how to handle worms?It is worth mentioning the most common situations:
- A person does not comply with hygiene and even the usual rules.You may not wash your hands when you return from the street, visited the toilet before meals;
- He keeps biting his nails, holding various objects in his mouth, sucking his fingers.As for objects, it can be a pen or pencil.And here is the result - the parasites appear, leading to the need for a suspension of worms;
- People very often suffer from Helminthiasis when animals are present in the house.This is especially true for cats, dogs who walk on the street.They can be performed by antihelmintic therapy, but the animals can still be worms workers because they are handed over and taken outside the house, worms stick to the paws of the dog or cat;
- If you do not treat fruits, vegetables before using someone.Rinse with hot water for processing;
- Raw water also carries danger when someone wash food or drink (if the source is unknown);
- If the fish or meat is not treated and when the preparation process is implemented by a technology violation.In this case, there is a risk that people eat such foods are infected.Worms can help in this situation.If the heat treatment of beef has been poorly carried out, a person risk the bull chain risk, with low -quality processing of raw or slightly salted fish, a wide tape can enter the human body using poorly treated pork, then pick up a pork membrane;
- The worms can be in the room.This applies to homes where people neglect cleaning, rarely do wet cleaning, and go to street shoes;
- Helminants are distributed from a person who already has a parasite in their body, with bedding, vessels and infection to another, with close contact.
Almost every reason for the appearance of worms in the human body claims that one simply does not observe hygiene.If you follow yourself, the room where you live, pets, you can forget to treat worms.
When to go to a doctor
If you suspect the presence of worms, you may want to visit professionals: an infectious disease, pediatrician, therapist.
The reception should be noted when such symptoms are observed in an adult that indicates the presence of worms:
- Man feels constant fatigue, weakness, malaise;
- It has an allergic reaction (asthma, cough develops, a rash appears on the skin).Such symptoms of worms are quite common;
- Eating too much or too little;
- Patient, often vomiting, while there is no sign of intoxication;
- There is pain in the abdomen;
- Constipation and diarrhea are often observed;
- The weight of the body decreases, even with excellent appetite;
- He cannot fall asleep normally, insomnia distresses him;
- In humans, lymph nodes increase, inflamed;
- For no reason, body temperature rises;
- There is pain in the joints, muscles, even though one does not physically fill himself;
- She grinds her teeth while sleeping, snoring;
- The worms were observed in the analysis of the worms;
- Itchy is often itching in the area of the anus.This usually indicates the presence of Pinworms.
They share 2 phases of worms - acute and chronic.As far as the first opportunity is concerned, the duration is up to 8 weeks, at the moment the parasites enter the body.At this stage, worms often have symptoms like allergy.After 2 months, the disease from the acute stage is chronic.Here the symptoms may be different, it all depends on the type of pathogen and the place where you live.
Treating worms
Helminthosis must be firmly treated to prevent serious consequences.If you talk about the child, go to the pediatrician.If this is an adult, you need to visit the therapist.In no case, worms should be treated independently in adults.Pharmacies sell drugs that can remove them but are quite severe for the human body.Therefore, it should be under the supervision of a doctor.
In most cases, one person is treated with complex therapy.Its purpose is to destroy worms and to remove the remains of their lives.In such situations, only Anthelmintic cannot limit itself to worms.It is very important - the whole family needs to be treated as the circle is quite narrow here and the infection moves very fast from one person to another.
In parallel with the tablets of worms, your doctor may prescribe the use of enzymes to promote digestion and vitamins.In order to treat parasites, it is advisable to exclude flour, sweets and stick to a certain diet.
If you have a pet in the room, take care of them.Dogs and cats should be done twice a year for anthelmintic therapy, otherwise the efforts made to combat worms will be in vain.
What medications can be used
When it comes to worms, this problem is delicious.Most people do not want to talk about it, which includes themselves.Many people watch the advertisement about wonderful drugs and immediately begin to take them to achieve a quick effect.But every ad says you should consult a doctor at first.For some reason, many miss this moment.And to no avail, because the drugs of the worms are quite serious.In case of uncontrolled administration, they can harm the human body.
In practice, such drugs are used for worms:
- Anthelmintic drugs, they can kill worms;
- Antihistamines from worms for people.They are able to help in the presence of allergies, massively die for parasites;
- Enterosorbens.With their help, the life of the lives of worms, the life of the harmful substances in the body;
- Folic acid, vitamin B12, iron.It is necessary to diagnose an anemia for a person;
- Hepatoprotectors.Such drugs in worms are able to create a protective barrier for the liver;
- Probiotics.
How long does it take to take worms for adults and how often do you have to do it?These moments must be explained to the doctor.It can be a therapist or infectious disease.It all depends on the tests, the results, the patient's complaints and the complaints obtained during the control of the data.
Folk medicines against parasites
When they talk about folk methods for treating worms, you can call back the pumpkin seeds.They can be given to adults and children.Doctors say they contain cucurbitin that can kill parasites.But don't think that pumpkin seeds can completely heal from helmin.
Parasites in the human body are a great danger.If it is not seriously treated and is not observed by a doctor, there is a risk of complications (worms multiply very quickly).Parasites can penetrate the pancreas, gallbladder, ducts.The worms may result in anemia (the hemoglobin indicator is reduced), the obstruction of the intestine.Therefore, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible and perform the stools of the worms.
Preventive measures
Everyone knows the usual rules of hygiene, which mean preventing worms.They are told even in childhood, but we often do not follow them:
- Every time you have to wash with soap before eating, walks, toilets, etc.After leaving;
- It is important that the fruits and vegetables are rinsed after the purchase, which applies to the greens and then treated with boiling water;
- In the presence of seafood, fish, meat, it is important to provide them with heat treatment in time, which must be done for a long time;
- As far as living conditions are concerned, the water should be used here, which is safe and of high quality.Otherwise, worms may appear in the stool;
- Everyone must have their own accessories (vessels, hygiene products);
- The room must always be clean, from time to time it is important to perform wet cleaning;
- In the presence of pets, it is important to provide anthelmintic therapy in preventive measures.These procedures should be done regularly.
To know for sure, you have a parasite, it is worth giving the worms analysis.